Gumeysiga Ameerika

Saddex iyo Tobankii Gumeysi

Gumaysigu waa maxay? . Sida caadiga ah dalka gacanta ku haya jir ahaan wuu ka fog yahay gumeysiga, sida ku dhacday Ingiriiska iyo Gumeysiga Mareykanka. Gumeysiga waxaa sida caadiga ah aasaasay oo degay dadka ka yimid waddankii hooyo, si kastaba ha ahaatee, waxaa sidoo kale laga yaabaa inay jiraan dad ka yimid dalal kale. Tani waxay si gaar ah run u ahayd Gumeysigii Mareykanka oo lahaa dad ka yimid Yurub oo dhan.

Saddex iyo Toban Gumeysi

Halkan waa liis. saddex iyo tobankii gumaysi ee sannadkii la aasaasay () iyo qoraal ku saabsan sidii loo aasaasay.

• Virginia (1607) - John Smith iyo Shirkadda London.
• New York (1626) - Asal ahaan waxaa aasaasay Dutch. Wuxuu noqday gumaystihii Ingiriiska 1664.
• New Hampshire (1623) - John Mason wuxuu ahaa dhulkii ugu horreeyay. Later John Wheelwright.
• Massachusetts Bay (1630) - Puritans raadinaya xorriyadda diinta.
• Maryland (1633) - George iyo Cecil Calvert sida gabaad nabdoon ee Catholics.
• Connecticut (1636) - Thomas Hooker ka dib markii loo sheegayka tag Massachusetts.
• Rhode Island (1636) - Roger Williams si uu u helo meel xornimo diineed oo dhan.
• Delaware (1638) - Peter Minuit iyo Shirkadda Iswidhan Cusub. Ingiriiska ayaa la wareegay 1664.
>North Carolina (1663) - Asal ahaan qayb ka mid ah Gobolka Carolina. Ka soo jeeda South Carolina 1712. >South Carolina (1663) - Asal ahaan qayb ka mid ah Gobolka Carolina. Kala qaybsantay North Carolina 1712.
• New Jersey (1664) - Markii ugu horraysay waxaa degay Dutch, Ingiriisku wuxuu qabsaday 1664.
10>Pennsylvania (1681) - William Penn iyo Quakers.
• Georgia (1732) - James Oglethorpe oo ah dejinta deymaha. Ameerika si ay u koraan Boqortooyada Ingiriiska oo ay uga hortagaan Isbaanishka. Ingriisku waxa uu rajaynayay in uu hanti helo, shaqo abuur cusub sameeyo, dekedo ganacsina ka sameeyo xeebaha Ameerika

Si kastaba ha ahaatee, gumaysi kastaa waxa uu leeyahay taariikh gaar ah oo u gaar ah sida loo aasaasay. Qaar badan oo ka mid ah gumeysiga waxaa aasaasay hoggaamiyeyaasha diinta ama kooxaha raadinaya xorriyadda diinta. Gumeysigaas waxaa ka mid ahaa Pennsylvania, Massachusetts, Maryland, Rhode Island, iyo Connecticut. Gumeysiga kale waxaa loo asaasay rajo ah in ay abuuraan fursado ganacsi iyo faa'iido cusub oo maalgashadayaasha.

Gobollada Gumeysiga

Gumaysigu inta badan waxa loo qaybiyaa saddex gobol.oo ay ku jiraan Gumeysiga New England, Gumeysiga Dhexe, iyo Gumeysiga Koonfurta 11>

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• Gumaysigii kale ee Ingiriisku gumaysan jiray ee aan waligood dawlad noqonin waxa ka mid ah Gumaysiga Lumay ee Roanoke iyo Plymouth Colony (kaas oo noqday qayb ka mid ah Massachusetts Bay Colony).
• Nolosha way ku adkayd gumaystihii hore. In ka yar kala badh dadkii ugu horreeyay waxay ka badbaadeen jiilaalkii ugu horreeyay ee labadaba Jamestown (Virginia) iyo Plymouth Colony.
10> Qaar badan oo ka mid ah deegaannadii waxaa loo magacaabay taliyayaashii England oo ay ku jiraan Carolinas (oo loogu talagalay King Charles I), Virginia (loogu talagalay Queen Elizabeth), iyo Georgia (oo loogu talagalay King George II).

> Qaado toban su'aaloodkedis.

Braawsarkaaga ma taageerayo qaybta maqalka. Si aad wax badan uga barato Gumeysiga Ameerika: >>>

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Gumaysigii Lumay ee Roanoke

Dejinta Jamestown

Plymouth Colony iyo Xujaajta

Saddex iyo Tobankii Gumeysi

Williamsburg

Nolol maalmeedka >

Nolosha maalinlaha ah ee magaalada

Cunto iyo Karin

Adoonsi

> Dadka >

Henry Hudson

Pocahontas

William Penn

Puritans

John Smith

Roger Williams

Dhacdooyinka>

Dagaal Faransiis ah oo Faransiis ah

Timeline of Gumeysiga Ameerika

Ereemka iyo Shuruudaha Gumeysiga Ameerika

Shaqooyinka la xusay

Taariikhda >> Gumeysiga Ameerika