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Taariikh nololeedka
Jackie Robinson
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- >Shaqo: Ciyaaryahanka Kubadda Koleyga >
- >wuxuu dhashay: Janaayo 31, 1919 Cairo, Georgia
- Waxa uu ku dhintay: October 24, 1972 in Stamford, Connecticut
- Waxa ugu caansan:<7 Baseball
Biography:
Jackie Robinson xagee ku koray? 31, 1919 magaalada Qaahira, Georgia. Wuxuu ahaa kii ugu yaraa shan carruur ah. Jackie aabbihii ayaa ka tagay qoyska wax yar ka dib markii uu dhashay, Jackie dib uma arkin isaga. Hooyadiis Millie waxay korisay isaga iyo saddexdii walaalihiis iyo hal walaashii.
Qiyaastii hal sano ka dib markii Jackie dhashay, qoysku waxay u guureen Pasadena, California. Halkaa Jackie waxa uu ku koray daawashada walaalihiis ka waaweyn oo aad ugu fiican ciyaaraha. Walaalkii Mack waxa uu noqday xiddig orod ah oo ku guulaystay billad qalin ah orodkii 200-mitir ee Olombikada 1936.
Ciyaarinta Isboortiga
Jackie waxa uu jeclaa ciyaaraha. Dugsiga sare waxa uu u ordayay orodka sida walaalkii ka wayn oo waxa uu sidoo kale ciyaaray ciyaaraha kale sida kubbada cagta, baseball, tennis, iyo kubbadda kolayga. Wuxuu ahaa quarterback ee kooxda kubbadda cagta iyo xiddiga kooxda kubbadda koleyga. Jackie waxa uu ku qasbanaaday in uu la tacaalo cunsuriyadda ilaa dugsiga sare oo dhan. Inta badan saaxiibadiis waxay ahaayeen caddaan, dadkuna way ku farxi jireen garoonka dhexdiisa, waxaa loola dhaqmay sidii muwaadin heerka labaad ah oo garoonka ka baxsan.
Jackie waxa uu aaday kulliyad ku taal UCLA halkaas oo uumar kale waxa uu xiddig ku yeeshay orodka, baseball, kubbadda cagta, iyo kubbadda kolayga. Wuxuu ahaa ciyaartoygii ugu horreeyay ee UCLA si uu u kasbado xarfaha varsity ee dhammaan afarta isboorti. Waxa uu sidoo kale ku guuleystay Horyaalka NCAA ee boodada dheer.
> 10> 6> Ku biirista Ciidanka> Kulliyaddii ka dib, Robinson wuxuu aaday inuu ciyaaro kubbadda cagta, laakiin xirfaddiisa ayaa si degdeg ah u soo afjartay. markii uu bilaabmay dagaalkii labaad ee aduunka. Waxa loo qoray ciidanka. Jackie waxa uu tababarkii aasaasiga ahaa kula kulmay feedhyahankii caanka ahaa ee Joe Lewis waxayna noqdeen saaxiibo. Joe waxa uu ka caawiyay Robinson in laga aqbalo dugsiga tababarka saraakiisha Guutadan waxa ay ka koobnayd askarta Afrikaan-Maraykanka ah, sababtoo ah looma ogola inay ka barbar adeegaan askarta cadaanka ah. Jackie ayaa dhibaato maalin maalmaha ka mid ah la kulmay isagoo saaran baska ciidanka markii uu diiday inuu u dhaqaaqo xagga dambe. Waxa uu ku sigtay in laga saaro ciidanka ,laakin waxa uu ka tagay ciidanka si sharaf leh 1944kii inuu u ciyaaro baseball xirfadle ah Boqortooyada Magaalada Kansas. Boqorradu waxay qayb ka ahaayeen Negro Baseball League. Waqtigaan taariikhda, ciyaartoyda madow wali looma ogola inay ka ciyaaraan Major League Baseball. Jackie si fiican ayuu u ciyaaray. Waxa uu ahaa joogsi gaaban oo aad u fiican oo ku dhuftay celcelis ahaan .387.Brooklyn Dodgers
HalkaJackie waxa uu u ciyaarayay Boqorada waxa u soo xidhiidhay Laanta Rickey, maareeyaha guud ee Brooklyn Dodgers. Laanta waxay rabeen inay la soo wareegto ciyaaryahan African-American ah si uu uga caawiyo Dodgers inay ku guuleystaan qalinka. Markii uu u soo dhawaaday Robinson, Laanta ayaa u sheegtay Jackie in uu la kulmi doono dhammaan noocyada cunsuriyadda markii uu ugu horreeyo u ciyaaro Dodgers. Laanta waxay doonaysay qof cayda oo dhan qaadi kara oo aan dib ula dagaalamin. Wadahadalkoodii ugu horreeyay Jackie iyo Laanta waxay lahaayeen ereyadan caanka ah ee is dhaafsiga: 
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Jackie Robinson Kansas City Monarchs > 11>
oo ka socda wargeyska Kansas Call
> 10> Jackie: "Mudane Rickey, ma waxaad raadinaysaa Negro oo ka baqaya inuu dib u dagaallamo?"Laanta: "Robinson, waxaan raadinayaa ciyaaryahan kubbadda cagta leh oo ku filan inuusan dib u dagaalamin."
Horyaalka Yaryar iyo Cunsuriyada 11>
Jackie waxa uu markii ugu horaysay u aaday in uu u ciyaaro horyaalada yar yar ee Montreal Royals. Waa inuu la tacaalaa cunsuriyadda joogtada ah. Mararka qaarkood kooxda kale ma soo muuqan doonto ciyaarta Jackie dartiis. Marar kale dadku way ku qaylin jireen, u hanjabayaan, ama wax ku tuuri lahaayeen. Waxaasoo dhan oo dhan, Jackie ayaa xanaaqiisa ku qabtay gudaha oo si adag u ciyaaray. Waxa uu horyaalka ku hogaamiyay celcelis ahaan .349 garaacis waxana uu ku guulaystay abaal marinta horyaalka ee MVP.
Sidoo kale eeg: Barbie Dolls: TaariikhdaBreaking the Color Barrier. loogu yeedhay inuu ku biiro Brooklyn Dodgers. Abriil 15, 1947 wuxuu noqday Afrikaankii ugu horreeyay.American si uu ugu ciyaaro baseball horyaalada waaweyn. Mar labaad, Jackie waxa uu la kulmay dhammaan noocyada kala duwan ee xadgudubka cunsuriyadda ee taageerayaasha iyo ciyaartoyda kale ee baseball. Xitaa wuxuu helay hanjabaad dil ah. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, mar kale Jackie ayaa muujiyay geesinimada si uusan u dagaalamin. Wuxuu ka soo baxay ballantii uu u qaaday Laanta Rickey wuxuuna diiradda saaray ciyaarista baseball-ka. Sannadkaas Dodgers-ku waxay ku guuleysteen pennant, Jackie waxaa loo magacaabay Rookie of the Year.
MLB Career
Sidoo kale eeg: Taariikh nololeedka Madaxweyne William Henry Harrison ee CarruurtaTobanka sano ee soo socota, Jackie Robinson wuxuu ahaa mid ka mid ah kuwa ugu fiican baseball ciyaartoyda horyaalada waaweyn. Waxa uu lahaa celceliska garaacista xirfadda .311, wuxuu ku dhuftay 137 orod guri, wuxuuna lahaa 197 saldhig oo la xaday. Waxaa loo magacaabay kooxda Xiddigaha lix jeer wuxuuna ahaa National League MVP 1949.
> 10> Legacy 11>Jackie Robinson's jebinta midabka midabka ee kubbadda koleyga. hab loogu talagalay ciyaartoyda kale ee African-American inay ku biiraan horyaalada waaweyn. Waxa uu sidoo kale u horseeday dariiqa isdhexgalka jinsiyadeed ee qaybaha kale ee nolosha Maraykanka. 1962 waxaa loo doortay Hoolka Fame ee Baseball. Robinson waxa uu u dhintay wadno xanuun 24-kii October 1972.
>Xaqiiqooyin Xiiso Leh oo ku saabsan Jackie Robinson
- Magaciisa dhexe waxa uu ahaa Roosevelt oo lagu sharfay Madaxweyne Theodore Roosevelt.
- Awoowyaashii Robinson waxa ay ku koray addoonsi gudaha Georgia.
- Waxa jiray dhawr filim oo laga sameeyay nolosha Robinson oo ay ku jiraan filimkii 1950-kii Sheekada Jackie Robinson iyo filimkii 2013 42 .
- In1997, Major League Baseball waxa uu ka fariistay nambarka maaliyada Robinson, 42, ee horyaalka oo dhan.
- Abriil 15th waxaa loo dabaaldegaa baseball sida Jackie Robinson Day. Maalintan dhammaan ciyaartoyda iyo maamulayaasha waxay xidhaan lambarka 42 si ay u sharfaan Jackie.
Ka qaad toban su'aalood oo ku saabsan boggan.
Barraawsarkaaga ma taageerayo qaybta maqalka
Tag halkan si aad u daawato muuqaal ku saabsan Jackie Robinson.
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